The material cannot be copied or redistributed in ANY FORM and on ANY MEDIA. of Global Studies & Geography, Hofstra University, New York, USA. Global Change Research Program). Mapping Global Energy Consumption Per Capita In the four decades since 1980, global energy consumption doubled from 77 trillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) to nearly 155 trillion kWh. We see vast differences across the world. It has two components: The data come from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), which collects comprehensive information about power generation, delivery, and sales from electric power utilities across the country. The exceptions to this are in the early 1980s, and 2009 following the financial crisis. Population data from World Bank. Easterling, K.E. IEA (2019), World Energy Outlook 2019, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/reports/world-energy-outlook-2019, License: CC BY 4.0. In the list of tables below, grayed-out table numbers now go to MER tables that contain data series for 1949 forward. U.S. Energy Information Administration, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20585, Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS). Accessed December 2020. www.ncei.noaa.gov. Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports. How much electricity is used for cooling in the United States? Thank you for subscribing. If the average outdoor temperature is 34F, then that day counts as 31 heating degree days, as a building's interior would need to be warmed by 31F to reach 65F. Between 2005 and 2030, energy needs are projected to expand by 55 per cent, with demand increasing from 11.4 billion tons of oil equivalent to 17.7 billion. Consumption-based (trade-adjusted) energy use per person Death rates per unit of electricity production Electricity consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables Electricity generation Electricity generation from coal Electricity generation from fossil fuels Electricity generation from gas Electricity generation from low-carbon sources Superseded -- see MER for key annual tables, U.S. Energy Information Administration, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20585, Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS). 6 USGCRP (U.S. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS We look at these two methodologies, how they differ, and what effect this has on energy statistics in detail here. But despite soaring energy demand from emerging economies, energy consumption per person only grew by around 14%. This indicator is based on residential retail electricity and natural gas sales. EPA developed this indicator using two additional sources: population data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and cooling and heating degree days from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. Romain Gavras Girlfriend | Is He Dating Dua Lipa In Jack Rowan Height, Age, Movies & TV Shows Thaddea Graham Ethnicity, Height, Age, Parents Natasha Yi Age, Height, Net Worth | Wife Of Jeffrey Natalie Nunn Net Worth | Who Are Her Parents? Does EIA publish energy consumption and price data for cities, counties, or by zip code? Correction: A modified version of Brian Moores visualization was previous published here. Avery, D.R. Population. Why nuclear? It should be kept in mind that this percentage does not account for population differences. EIA has collected these data consistently since 1973. 5 USGCRP (U.S. Easterling, K.E. 2018. International energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. This means that average gas usage per month works out at 1,000 kWh. Monthly and yearly energy forecasts, analysis of energy topics, financial analysis, congressional reports. Stewart (eds.). For example, if the average temperature on a particular day is 78F, then that day counts as 13 cooling degree days, as a building's interior would need to be cooled by 13F to reach 65F. 2020. For example, although Italy boasted the highest percentage of solar in its energy mix with 2.4%, China consumed the most amount of energy from solar sourcesdespite it accounting for only 0.3% of total Chinese energy consumption. Accessed December 2019. www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/index.cfm. One possible factor affecting electricity and natural gas use is where people live. Explanatory notes for the most recent AER can be found in archived AER 2011 (data year dropdown above). data than referenced in the text. What have energy transitions looked like in the past, and what can we learn from them? How much energy does a person use in a year? Government policies, market conditions and available technologies collectively set a course for electricity supply to shift towards low-carbon sources, with their share increasing from 36% today to 52% in 2040 in the Stated Policies Scenario. Worldwide, humans used about 575 quadrillion Btu of energy in 2015, according to estimates from the U.S. Energy Information Agency. What is the absolute change in primary energy consumption each year? 1000 Independence Ave. SW Washington DC 20585 202-586-5000. JavaScript appears to be disabled on this computer. .chakra .wef-10kdnp0{margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:16px;line-height:1.388;}What is the World Economic Forum doing to reduce aviation's carbon footprint? International energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. Mapped: Which Countries Have the Highest Inflation? 1 EIA (Energy Information Administration). To put that into perspective, here are the shares of different energy sources in the global energy mix since 1800: The rise of coal was followed by that of oil, which became a dominant energy source after World War II. The solid line shows average summer electricity use per capita, and it represents all 50 states plus D.C. For reference, the dashed line shows the average number of cooling degree days for the same months across the contiguous 48 states plus D.C. . Coal-fired output remains broadly flat, though its share declines significantly, while natural gas and nuclear power maintain their shares. In the Stated Policies Scenario, electricity generation from renewables increases rapidly, surpassing coal by 2026. This shift was largely driven by the rise of coal-fired steam engines, which found their way into railways, factories, and ships. Rising electricity demand was one of the key reasons why global CO2emissions from the power sector reached a record high in 2018, yet the commercial availability of a diverse suite of low emissions generation technologies also puts electricity at the vanguard of efforts to combat climate change and pollution. In the Stated Policies Scenario, global power sector investment totals $20 trillion over the period to 2040, on average this is 20% higher than annual spending from 2010 to 2018. Accessed December 2020. www.ncei.noaa.gov. In general, developed European countries are leading the chargewith Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, and France making the top five. Prior to the 1800s, people mainly relied on biomass like wood, dry leaves, and charcoal for heating and energy. In the residential sector, Montana had the highest per capita residential energy consumption of any state in 2020 at about 92 MMBtu, and Hawaii had the lowest per capita residential energy consumption at about 25 MMBtu per person. 8 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Forms EIA uses to collect energy data including descriptions, links to survey instructions, and additional information. In the Stated Policies Scenario, global electricity demand grows at 2.1% per year to 2040, twice the rate of primary energy demand. Trade, Logistics and Freight Distribution, Chapter 4 Transport, Energy and Environment, Impact of Covid-19 on commuting patterns in the United States, Chapter 9.4 (Transportation, Disruptions and Resilience) updated, Chapter 9.3 (Transport safety and security) updated, Chapter 9.2 (Transport planning and governance) updated, Chapter 9.1 (The nature of transport policy) updated. This is Part 1 of 4 in the Road to Energy Utopia series. How much more energy does the average American consume compared to the world average? Please consult our full legal disclaimer. Any other uses, such as conference presentations, commercial training progams, news web sites or consulting reports, are FORBIDDEN. This entry refers to a country's total energy consumption per capita, including the consumption of petroleum, dry natural gas, coal, net nuclear, hydroelectric, and non-hydroelectric renewable electricity. It graphs global energy consumption from 1800 onwards. In the Stated Policies Scenario, solar becomes the largest source of installed capacity around 2035, surpassing coal and gas. The current energy transition, however, is different. Air conditioning is the primary way to cool a home and has become more widely used over time; as of 2015, it accounted for 17 percent of the electricity that the average American household uses every year.1 Conversely, cold weather requires people to use energy to heat their homes, which can be done with electricity and fuels such as natural gas, propane, and oil. 27.821 . Year-to-year fluctuations in natural gas use appear to mirror changes in heating degree days (see Figure 2). Exploration and reserves, storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales. This graph shows the amount of natural gas used by the average American during the winter months (December, January, and February) of each year from 1974 to 2020 (winter 1974 covers December 1973 through February 1974, and so on). State energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. How much primary energy does each country produce? If you're wondering, that's enough to power the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with electricity for a year. All the software and code that we write is open source and made available via GitHub under the permissive MIT license. The change is given as a percentage of consumption in the previous year. Interactive visualization requires JavaScript. EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets. Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. Looking at this data, its clear that fossil fuels have been used much more than alternative sources. Apart from being the primary fuel for transportation throughout history, oil remains relatively affordablemaking it an easy choice for producers and consumers alike. You have permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited. Hot weather can be uncomfortable, and in extreme cases dangerous (see the Heat Waves indicator). Refiner sales prices and refiner margins for selected petroleum products, All sellers sales prices for selected petroleum products,1994, Natural gas gross withdrawals and natural gas well productivity, 1960, Coal exports by country of destination, 1960, Electricity net generation: electric power sector by plant type, 1989, Useful thermal output at combined-heat-and-power plants: total (all sectors), 1989 , Useful thermal output at combined-heat-and-power plants: electric power sector, 1989, Useful thermal output at combined-heat-and-power plants: commercial and industrial sectors, 1989, Consumption for electricity generation by energy source: total (all sectors), 1949, Consumption for electricity generation by energy source: electric power sector, 1949, Consumption for electricity generation by energy source: commercial and industrial Sectors, 1989, Consumption of combustible fuels for electricity generation: electric power sector by Plant Type, 1989, Estimated consumption of combustible fuels for useful thermal output at combined-heat-and-power plants: total (all sectors), 1989, Estimated consumption of combustible fuels for useful thermal output at combined-heat-and-power plants: electric power sector, 1989, Estimated consumption of combustible fuels for useful thermal output at combined-heat-and-power plants: commercial and industrial sectors, 1989, Electric net summer capacity: electric power sector by plant type, 1989, Electric noncoincident peak load and capacity margin: summer peak period, 1986, Electric noncoincident peak load and capacity margin: winter peak period, 1986, Electric utility demand-Side management programs, 1989, Estimated number of alternative-fueled vehicles in use and fuel consumption, 1992, Solar thermal collector shipments by type, price, and trade, 1974, Solar thermal collector shipments by market sector, end use, and type, 2000, Photovoltaic cell and module shipments by type, trade, and prices, 1982, Photovoltaic cell and module shipments by sector and end use, 1989, Carbon dioxide emissions from energy consumption by source Selected Years, 1949, Carbon dioxide emissions from energy consumption: residential sector, selected years, 1949, Carbon dioxide emissions from energy consumption: commercial sector, selected years, 1949, Carbon dioxide emissions from energy consumption: industrial sector, selected years, 1949, Carbon dioxide emissions from energy consumption: transportation sector, selected years, 1949, Carbon dioxide emissions from energy consumption: electric power sector, selected years, 1949, Emissions from energy consumption for electricity generation and useful thermal output: total (all sectors), 1989, Emissions from energy consumption for electricity generation and useful thermal output: electric power sector, 1989, Emissions From energy consumption for electricity generation and useful thermal output: commercial and industrial sectors, 1989, Installed nameplate capacity of fossil-fuel steam-electric generators with environmental equipment, 1985. Last updated: July 8, 2022, with most recent data available at the time of update. Note, again, that this is based on primary energy via the substitution method: this means nuclear and renewable energy technologies have been converted into their primary input equivalents if they had the same levels of inefficiency as fossil fuel conversion. In our pages on the Energy Mix and Electricity Mix we look in more detail at what sources provide this energy. Find out about the world, a region, or a country, Find out about a fuel, a technology or a sector, Explore the full range of IEA's unique analysis, Search, download and purchase energy data and statistics, Search, filter and find energy-related policies, Shaping a secure and sustainable energy future, Clean Energy Transitions in Emerging Economies, Digital Demand-Driven Electricity Networks Initiative. Exploration and reserves, storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales. The exceptions to this are in the early 1980s, and 2009 following the financial crisis. The expectations about alternative sources of energy and decarbonization have to remain tempered by the massive role fossil fuels still play, the accumulation of related infrastructures, and the substantial capabilities that will need to be developed for a transition to take place. North America - dominated by the USA - is the second largest regional emitter at 18% of global emissions. (pdf) Introduction Congress is fast approaching the need to take action on the nation's statutory debt limit, often referred to as the debt ceiling. In Oman, its over 200,000 kilowatt-hours. Keep up to date with our latest news and analysis by subscribing to our regular newsletter. 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