Memorials. He was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, fighting in nearly every battle. 1878 -- James Longstreet was appointed deputy collector of internal revenue in Georgia, a position he held until 1879. Hill, was a U.S. Army officer who served as a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, USA, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, USA, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). July 3, 1863 -- Robert E. Lee countermanded James Longstreet's efforts to maneuver around the Union left flank at Gettysburg. in Gainesville, Georgia, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: James LONGSTREET (1821), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Son of General James and Maria G.Longstreet. His assignments included: brigadier general, CSA June 17, 1861); commanding brigade (in 1st Corps after July 20), Army of the Potomac July 2 - October 7, 186 1); major general, CSA (October 7, 1861); commanding division, Ist Corps, Army of the Potomac (October 14-22, 1861); commanding division (in Potomac District until March 1862), Department of Northern Virginia (October 22, 1861 - July 1862); commanding lst Corps, Army of Northern Virginia July 1862 - February 25, 1863; May - September 9, 1863; April 12 - May 6, 1864; and October 19, 1864-April 9, 1865); lieutenant general, CSA (October 9, 1862); commanding Department of Virginia and North Carolina (February 25-May 1863); commanding his corps, Army of Tennessee (September 19-November 5, 1863); and commanding Department of East Tennessee (November 5, 1863-April 12, 1864). A personality clash with Bragg later saw Longstreets forces moved to east Tennessee, where he unsuccessfully tried to take the city of Knoxville from Union General Ambrose Burnside. Longstreet served under Lee as a corps commander for many of the famous battles fought by the Army of Northern Virginia in the Eastern Theater, but also with General Braxton Bragg in the Army of Tennessee in the Western Theater. "Stonewall" Jackson, criticizing some of their actions. During his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee's Trusted Aid throughout the War. Criticized by many former Confederates, he struck back with his book, From Manassas to Appomattox. Circa 1935. His duty stations took him to Texas from 1845-46, and the following year he saw action in the Mexican War. Family tree of James LONGSTREET . The entire Union Line was to be assaulted from Gulp's Hill to Little Round top. USA. James attended Richmond County Academy. (from Wikipedia), A biography from the period reads: "The man who was considered the hardest fighter in the Confederate service during the Civil war, and who was known in the army as "Old Pete," is now living quietly on a farm near Gainesville, Ga. Gen. James Longstreet was born in the Edgefield District, Hamburg, S. C., January 8, 1821. W. G. Piston. I served in the same army with him in Mexico. Many southerners considered him a traitor to the cause, and blamed him for the Confederacy's defeat. As with any good genealogical research, if you discover a link to your own family tree, consider it a starting point for further research. There was a tradition back then to name your children after family, and the family was big, so there were actually several James' in the family. It was never General Lee's plan to assault the center only, but both center and flank simultaneously, we may note that according to Longstreet's own testimony, the order was given soon after sunrise; and yet the Second Corps engaged the Union Army at daylight, it was not until 1pm, eight hours later that Longstreet opened with his artillery. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the surname became Anglicized over the generations. 1850s -- James Longstreet rose to the rank of major in the United States Army, serving mostly on the western frontier. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. He resigned his commission as a Major in the US Army on 1 June 1861 to join the Confederate Army as a Colonel. James Titus Jr. Longstreet. I haven't looked it up, but wouldn't the prefix be more like Lt. Gen. Two divisions of his own corps, posted on the right flank, did absolutely nothing; and after a supremely gallant effort, fifteen thousand men who were hurled against the front of the Federal army, and some of whom actually penetrated the position, were repulsed with fearful slaughter. Tragedy struck the Longstreet family in January 1862. m Longstreet, William Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebeeca Longstreet, Juli n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, Edgefield, South Carolina, United States, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet (born Dent), Anna Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, United States. Home; Memorials; Cemeteries; Famous; Contribute; Register; Sign In; Register; Sign In; Memorial updated successfully. Longstreet later briefly served as the adjutant general of the state militia of Louisiana in the early 1870s. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. Region. I served in the same army with him in Mexico. t Longstreet, John Longstreet, Unknown Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stainback (born Longstreet), Julia Longst n Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Major Robert E. Lee Longstreet, Fitz Randolph Longstreet, Colonel James Longstreet, William Dent Longs Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia, USA, General James G. Sr. Longstreet, Sr., Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). Following the death of his wife, Maria, he married for a second time, on September 8, 1897, to Helen Dortch in Atlanta, Georgia. One of Robert E. Lees most trusted subordinates, Longstreet played a pivotal role in Confederate operations in both the Eastern and Western Theaters of the war. It should be noted that the attack on the the third day at Gettysburg was to commence at first light. Family tree of James LONGSTREET American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812 Born James LONGSTREET One of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War Born on January 08, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina, USA , United States Died on January 02, 1904 in Gainesville, Georgia, USA Born on January 08 41 Birthplace: Fort Snelling,Minn. The culmination of Lees invasion of the North, the Battle of Gettysburg (July1-3 1863) proved to be one of Longstreets most controversial moments of the war. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in the Edgefield District of South Carolina. James Longstreet (1821 - 1904). Meanwhile the Second Corps under General Ewell had attacked at dawn was beaten back. Longstreet died seven years later in 1904 at the age of 82. https://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet. Thornton shows that the James Longstreet that Augustus tried to get into USMA was not James "Pete" Longstreet, but his cousin. patriots and people of quality : the pedigree of General James Longstreet "the Old Warhorse" Statement of Responsibility: researched and compiled by Clark Thompson Thornton . In 1875, Longstreet relocated to Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law, his parents owned a cotton plantation in northern Georgia. Fearing for his familys safety, Longstreet left New Orleans and returned to Georgia in 1875. Marshal from 1881-84. An advocate for a strong federal government, the Virginia-born Madison composed the first drafts of the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of read more, James Garfield (1831-81) was sworn in as the 20th U.S. president in March 1881 and died in September of that same year from an assassins bullet, making his tenure in office the second-shortest in U.S. presidential history, after William Henry Harrison (1773-1841). . Confederate "War Horse". Pickett's Charge was a costly failure. Research devoted solely to this person has either not yet taken place or it is currently in progress. Edward Mayes. January 19, 1872 -- Jubal A. Geneanet Community Trees Index. t Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stanback (born Longstreet), Julia Murphy (born Longstreet), Eliza Parke Lucas arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, Santa Fe, Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States, Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, New Mexico, United States, Battle of Bean's Station (December 1863), US Civil War, Battle of Washington, North Carolina (March-April 1863), US Civil War, Alta Vista Cemetery, Gainesville, Georgia, Lieutenant General C.s.a. Only five lived to adulthood. He was 82. [9]. December 11 - 15, 1862 -- During the Battle of Fredericksburg, Longstreet demonstrated his tactical abilities once more with successful defensive maneuvers. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. Grant was a West Point classmate of Longstreet and had married one of Longstreet's cousins. Gen. John Spotswood Garland and Harriet Margaret Garland. He died of an apparent stroke while leading his Second Squadron (three troops) in a Saturday morning review on the parade ground. Pitzer Woods, Gettysburg. Born in an read more, General James Harold Jimmy Doolittle (1896-1993) was a pioneering pilot, aeronautical engineer, combat leader and military strategist whose career stretched from World War I to the height of the Cold War. Biographer and historian Jeffry D. Wert wrote that "Longstreet was the finest corps commander in the Army of Northern Virginia; in fact, he was arguably the best corps commander in the conflict on either side.". In Richmond, VA during winter 1862, the three youngest children of General James and Maria Louisa Longstreet died from scarlet fever. Memorials. I was present at his wedding. Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia, United States, http://www.civilwar.org/education/history/biographies/james-longstreet.html, http://www.biography.com/people/james-longstreet-9385783, http://www.EncyclopediaVirginia.org/Longstreet_James_1821-1904, Historic Taylor Family Homes in Orange County, Virginia, 1722-Present, 4th Infantry Regiment, United States Army, 8th Regiment of Infantry, United States Army, Mexican-American War, Confederate Army, United States Civil War, Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War. Long known for his slowness in readying his armies for combat, Longstreet delayed his offensive on the battles second day in order to coordinate his forces, a move that his detractors would later argue allowed Union General George Meade to prepare for the attack. October 9, 1862 -- CSA President Jefferson Davis, on the recommendation of Robert E. Lee, promoted James Longstreet to the newly created rank of lieutenant general. Birth of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, C.S.A., Civil War - Confederate under General Robert E. Lee, Colonel in the Confederate Army. 1848 - 1872 -- Pete and Louise Garland Longstreet had 10 children: three daughters and seven sons. Tragedy struck the Longstreet family in January 1862. James Carter Longstreet Sr. He was severely wounded at the storming of Chapultepec. Father of Maj. John Garland Longstreet; Augustus Baldwin Longstreet; William Dent Longstreet; James Longstreet I; Mary Ann Longstreet and 4 others; Robert Lee Longstreet; Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III; Maria Louise Whelchel and Fitz Randolph Longstreet less James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. Lee's "Old War Horse" remained with his chief through the surrender at Appomattox. The family tree for General James Longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. Gainesville, in the latter state, has since been his home.". To the chagrin of his fellow southerners, he became a Republican and friends* with then U.S. President Ulysses Grant. The several months of campaigning in Georgia and Tennessee was the first time in military history that the railroad was used to reposition an entire Corps to participate in battle. By making creative use of the terrain, digging trenches and constructing fieldworks, Longstreets forces were able to withstand repeated offensives from the Union Army, resulting in a convincing Confederate victory. He returned from the war after receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service. The several months of campaigning in Georgia and Tennessee was the first time in military history that the railroad was used to reposition an entire Corps to participate in battle. Here again he showed an incapacity for independent operations, especially in the siege of Knoxville. Following his wife Louises death he served as a railroad commissioner and attempted to refute the many attacks on his character in his 1896 memoirs From Manassas to Appomattox. Parents. n LONGSTREET, Fitz Randolph LONGSTREET, Maria Louisa LONGSTREET, Maj Robert Lee LONGSTREET, James LONGSTREET, John Garland LONGSTREET, Ha Jan 15 1922 - Wyoming, Kent County, Michigan, United States, James Titus Longstreet, Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). Gen. Longstreet saw fit to attack at 2PM. After the war he befriended Grant and became a Republican. Longstreet was unenthusiastic about Lees planned invasion of Pennsylvania in 1863, believing that supplementing Confederate forces in the West was a more prudent option. January 1879 -- James Longstreet was appointed postmaster of Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. There he saw further action at Yorktown, Williamsburg, Seven Pines, and the Seven Days. When the Confederate States of America was formed in 1861, southerners like Longstreet, who was a West Point graduate, were very much sought after for leadership positions. Longstreet opposed CSA General Robert E. Lee's plan to attack at Gettysburg, though he followed Lee's orders. As a fervent proponent of states rights untempered by the countervailing view of the indissolubility of the Union, Longstreet's Uncle Gus had a strong influence on James. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. Father of Maj. 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