Each annotation must be 100-150 words in length and include the following elements: a paraphrased summary of the article (refer to the note on paraphrasing below), Steve has a Pulitzer Prize for reporting in Iraq. NARRATOR: As the news broke, the question emerged did CTE play a part in Junior Seau's death? Two ESPN reporters co-wrote the film and a book%2C examining the NFL%27s past handling of concussions. STEVE FAINARU, FRONTLINE/ESPN: The level of denial was just profound. And there's only one place in your body that you really don't understand. Dr. Bennet Omalu was studying the microscopic samples. STEVE FAINARU: She's intimidated from the start because she knew enough about Ira Casson, she said, to know that he wasn't necessarily a friend. These are questions, not statements of fact. NARRATOR: His second in command and closest aide, Roger Goodell, took over. NARRATOR: But away from the glamorized hits, there was a darker side. A text book: The second edition of Psychology and Your Life by Robert S. Feldman written in 2013. Bailes delivered Omalu's message: Playing football could cause permanent brain damage. houston social media influencer Space Is Ace Kindness Over Everything Monsters. The program averages approximately 1.5 . What did the NFL know, and when did it know it? Neither group showed any significant growth (Wong & Tuttle, 2005). This doesn't sound right at all.". He became a drug addict. So that's the that's just when I look back over 30 years of associated with football, that's the thing that's most alarming to me. STEVE FAINARU: They'd just been hauled before Congress and the commissioner was embarrassed by Linda Sanchez. Closeclose, Feedback, questions, or accessibility issues: libraries@wisc.edu, (Agricultural & Life Sciences, Engineering), Find articles in journals, magazines, newspapers, and more, Locate databases by title and description, Discover digital collections, images, sound recordings, and more, Find information on spaces, staff, services, and more, Archives and Special Collections Requests. This is still not something that we're buying into.". And the dirtier and muddier it got made things better. The papers were published despite his objections. NARRATOR: The head of Goodell's concussion committee, Dr. Ira Casson, took on the critics. And the pathologist who's on call that day is this guy, Bennet Omalu. February 24, 2023 . NEWSCASTER: talked about NFL owners as being like tobacco executives, NEWSCASTER: but I think it's seen as being plausible, NEWSCASTER: the NFL, similar to what the tobacco industry engaged in. And it was probably 15 members of the committee. MARK FAINARU-WADA: He basically got his job by writing to the commissioner and saying, "Please, I'd like to work in the NFL.". The question is, do you want it to be your child? A text book: The second edition of Psychology and Your Life by Robert S. Feldman written in 2013. You love 'em wild and woolly, and you're seeing it now. But it did establish, you know, this kind of impressive-looking set of findings which pushed off the day of reckoning for the league. NARRATOR: In the 1970s, Webster anchored four Super Bowl championship teams. The problem is it's a journalist issue. A new study is the first of its kind to show an association between early exposure to repetitive head impacts and structural brain changes later in life. I looked. NARRATOR: It is the brain of a former football player. The stakes for the NFL are obvious. Dr. ANN McKEE: We had been able to get the brain of an 18-year-old who had died 10 days after suffering his fourth concussion playing high school sports. That just shouldn't happen. NARRATOR: Junior Seau's brain was sent to the National Institutes of Health, the NIH. They said, "Oh, you don't" just like Mike Webster, "You don't know Junior Seau?" HARRY CARSON, Author, Captain For Life: The human body was not created or built to play football. NEWSCASTER: The right-hand man to Tagliabue is running the show. NARRATOR: But that day, there were few reporters listening. He was known as "Iron Mike". Answered over 90d ago. NARRATOR: By the mid-90s, the concussion crisis had made its way to NFL headquarters on Park Avenue in New York City. ANNOUNCER: Tonight on FRONTLINE, the epic story of football's concussion crisis. Funding for FRONTLINE is provided through the support of PBS viewers and by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. Dr. ANN McKEE: I was fully prepared to see nothing. I look at brains. HANK WILLIAMS, Jr.: [ABC "Monday Night Football," 1996] [singing] Are you ready for some football, a Monday night invasion. NARRATOR: But now the league might face huge lawsuits and a tarnished image if Dr. McKee's findings about CTE held up. I'm just saying the things we do to one another, OK. PBS will premiere a Frontline documentary%2C League of Denial%2C on Tuesday night. The National Football League, a multibillion-dollar commercial juggernaut, presides over Americas indisputable national pastime. NARRATOR: Fitzsimmons pulled together Webster's complicated medical history. STEVE FAINARU: And that decision would change the NFL because if Webster's brain had not been examined, I don't honestly think that we would be where we're at today. NARRATOR: Casson insisted there was no evidence that football players were at risk for CTE. NEWSCASTER: His behavior changed dramatically. He was chief operating officer when the league's scientific committee sent those controversial papers to the journal Neurosurgery. And I'm, like, "OK." I don't know, you know, he's my hero, I'm going to do whatever he tells me. His brilliance intellectually was matched by being an incredible athlete. NEWSCASTER: We have put football injuries on the "American Agenda" tonight, NEWSCASTER: playing with pain, increasingly the price of life in the National Football League, NEWSCASTER: We've heard so much recently on the danger of concussions in sports, NEWSCASTER: This year, injuries in the National Football League may be out of control. And in fact, when you talk about that later with Fitzsimmons, he describes that as the sort of proverbial smoking gun. NARRATOR: Dr. McKee admits she's seeing only a small sample. When we are 50, 40 years old, we probably won't be able to walk. Dr. ROBERT CANTU: The papers started to make statements about multiple head injuries were not a problem in the NFL. Game time! What? I mean, I think Dad's the only person who could actually, you know, have a medical problem like that and decide to fix it with superglue. I mean, we're going to present her findings. And is it related to football?". And that's what they did. I really, sincerely wished it didn't cross my path of life, seriously. Chris Nowinski secured his brain for Dr. McKee. NARRATOR: They called the defensive line the "steel curtain.". The publishing city is New York New York . LEIGH STEINBERG: For a minute, I thought he was joking. NARRATOR: The NFL's own highly crafted film productions celebrated the violence and the spectacle. KEVIN GUSKIEWICZ, Ph.D., NFL Head, Neck and Spine Cmte. Mike Wiser, REPORTED BY NARRATOR: Dr. Omalu wanted to fix the brain, preserve it in a chemical bath for further study. He could explode into the player. If they got knocked out and went back into the same contest, it didn't matter. He said, "OK, I'll tell you." And I knew that I wasn't the only person, but I was a person in a position to make a difference. He was he actually he broke down in tears in front of me a couple of times because he couldn't get his thoughts together and he couldn't keep them in order. Produced by: Michael Kirk. Respect is not given. Ann McKee she cannot tell me where it's starting. All this security is gone. LEIGH STEINBERG: He looked at me and he said, "Leigh, where am I?" And the league's concussion people are there. No. He didn't know what was going on. How are teams handling their injuries? JANE LEAVY, Author, The Woman Who Would Save Football: She's a lightening rod because people see her as the woman out to destroy football as we know it. Early in his career, he worked as former commissioner Pete Rozelle's driver. Refer to the guidelines for writing an effective summary presented in the Lecture 2 as a guide. Troy Aikman took a knee to the head. Additional funding is provided by the Abrams Foundation; the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation; Park Foundation; the Heising-Simons Foundation; and the FRONTLINE Journalism Fund with major support from Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation, and additional support from Koo and Patricia Yuen. He said, "All you got to do is tase me right here." What causes some of the injuries that our players are still dealing with? I had, you know, a lot of we had a lot of mutual friends, spoke to people at his foundation and just said, you know, "We would like every other case, we would like to review this case, if you want.". And they kept interrupting. Note: These citations are software generated and may contain errors. NARRATOR: Mark Lovell was a member of the committee and an author on some of the studies. STEVE FAINARU: The NFL is broadcast over five networks. MARK FAINARU-WADA, FRONTLINE/ESPN: Dr. Westbrook concurs with everything that the four other doctors have found and agrees that absolutely, there's no question that Mike Webster's injuries are football-related and that he appears to be have significant cognitive issues, brain damage, as a result of having played football. There was a very severe hazard that was present in professional football, and it was a little secret. DOCUMENT: "has determined that Mr. Webster is currently totally and permanently disabled.". MARK FAINARU-WADA: Though the league previously, through Greg Aiello, acknowledged a link, there's no more acknowledging a link exists. And I intuitively knew that this was not just a football issue, that it was happening to football players in the pros, it was happening in college, it was happening in high school. ALAN SCHWARZ: I read on the wire that the NFL had given a million dollars to Boston University. Neither group showed any significant growth (Wong and Tuttle 2005). Dr. ROBERT CANTU: I said that I really think this data is flawed. NARRATOR: It was now in writing. NARRATOR: Dr. Feuer insists Dr. McKee is mistaken about how she was treated. and We strong we strongly deny those allegations that we withheld any information or misled the players. NARRATOR: He had used his body and his head for 20 years in the NFL. I think McKee uses the word "crisis." HARRY CARSON: And so I have to meet force with force. It's huge business. NARRATOR: What Omalu could not see was that hidden inside Webster's brain was evidence of a chronic disease. MARK FAINARU-WADA: She's learned a little bit about the work that had previously been done in this issue by Omalu and others, and she's eager to find some brains. BOB FITZSIMMONS, Webster's Attorney: The thing that struck me the most was how intelligent Mike was, and the problem was that he just couldn't continue those thought patterns for longer than a 30-second period, or a minute or two minutes. NARRATOR: Aikman's concussion was bad enough that he could not return to the game. And he said, "Well, why am I here?" HARRY CARSON, Author, Captain For Life: When he would fire off the ball, he's coming to block me, and if I'm not ready for him, you know, he's going to pancake me. There was dismissiveness on his part. LEIGH STEINBERG, Sports Agent: It became an entertainment show. MARK FAINARU-WADA: And that raises all sorts of questions for guys who are playing in the league, guys who played in the league, moms, kids, all of us who love football. We don't know. PBS (Producer). ANN MCKEE, M.D., Neuropathologist, BU CTE Center: I'm really wondering if every single football player doesn't have this. ROBERT STERN, Ph.D., Neuropsychologist, BU CTE Center: I remember my feeling. The NFL knew it, but the players certainly didn't know it. NARRATOR: Dr. Casson declined to be interviewed by FRONTLINE. NARRATOR: Long was an offensive lineman with the Steelers for eight years. FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of WGBH Educational Foundation. ALAN SCHWARZ: They refused to listen to people who didn't share their opinions about the research, and it was very much, you know, putting a stake in the ground saying everybody else is wrong. ANNOUNCER: A major FRONTLINE investigation of what the NFL knew and when it knew it. Here we have a 21-year-old who was a hard-hitting lineman from the age of 9 on. NARRATOR: NFL commissioner Paul Tagliabue orchestrated the league's response. And and I think she's a brilliant woman. MARK FAINARU-WADA: I think the NFL has done an incredible job at marketing itself and turning itself into a spectacle, a sort of cultural part of our lives. He said, "No, you don't." wykagyl country club menu; which planet has only one ear riddle answer; feargal sharkey daughter; how many deer were harvested in 2022; the gifted fanfiction lauren and john These are the sources and citations used to . And he said, "Did we win?" And the medical examiner requested that I come down they've never had such a big case before, I'm an expert in this field to help him. ", Dr. HENRY FEUER: I you know,I don't know why she feels that way. NARRATOR: Eleanor Perfetto was one of them. and August 29, 2017 They're on fire! January 28, Dr. ROBERT CANTU: Chronic traumatic encephalopathy is a disease, a progressive neuro-degenerative disease, where the end stage leaves tau protein deposition in distinctive areas of the brain, in distinctive locations that separate this disease from any other, like Alzheimer's or some other dementia. They haven't looked at brain after brain after brain. NARRATOR: The glory and the violence of football was beamed into tens of millions of American living rooms during primetime. NEWSCASTER: escalates over the long-term effects of taking hits to head on the football field. Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. . STEVE FAINARU: Here's a guy who's spent more than half of his life in the NFL, and more than anyone should be acutely aware of the sort of dangers that are lurking in this problem. How Afraid Should the NFL be of Chris Borland? For this reason, format your reference to mention the segment and the database, Films on Demand. MARK FAINARU-WADA: McKee is saying, "Look, this is very much an issue at the core of the game, of offensive lineman and defensive linemen pounding the crud out of each other on every single play, on every single down and every single practice, and there's no getting around that.". When you are citing two different sources that share the same author and year of publication, assign lowercase letters after the year of publication (a, b, c, etc.). People to observation schedule > therapeutic approaches psychoanalytic therapy > Juul exec slams FDA over approach! Find journal titles available online and in print. You watch a pro football game, and naturally, the biggest cheers are for the touchdowns, but the second biggest cheers are for a nasty hit. [laughs] So we continued talking, talking. Dr. MICKEY COLLINS, Univ. It was during that time that a brain arrived that would dramatically raise the stakes. Dr. BENNET OMALU: We did everything, spoke to the son. Never been diagnosed with a concussion, never had a problem in the world. He telephoned Seau's son, Tyler, to get consent to take his father's brain. NARRATOR: McKee's warnings about the danger of the game have made her the subject of sharp criticism. : Those that have been conducting the autopsies are working with what they have to work with. NARRATOR: Brain trauma became an obsession. NARRATOR: The admission would not be made public until years later, when it was discovered by the Fainaru brothers. And Mike's favorite games were the ones that were cold and snowy and frigid. The Super Bowl is a spectacle. Seau made millions. MARK FAINARU-WADA: The NFL very directly worked not only to get the brain to NIH, but in this case, to keep it away from Omalu's group or McKee's group by speaking badly about them. He's the one that made the decision to publish papers, no matter whether the reviewers felt they should be published or not, no matter whether the section editor felt they should be published or not. And bearing in mind that only six former NFL players have been examined for CTE, I find these results to be not only incredibly significant but profoundly disturbing. cheryl mchenry retiring; fruit pizza with cool whip no cream cheese; pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation close. NARRATOR: In 1994, during the NFC championship, Aikman took a knee to the head. December 22, New York, NY: MBCS. January 20, NARRATOR: And a new concussion committee would be formed, led by two prominent neurosurgeons. I know that I went to war, and I came out of the battle with what I got. This committee was founded in 1994. MARK FAINARU-WADA: They were saying, "Football caused this. NEWSCASTER: He was arrested for forging 19 prescriptions for Ritalin, which he used to combat the erratic behavior caused by. ANNOUNCER: Well, that's a sight we thought would be impossible. NARRATOR: Casson had once joined Pellman in attacking Omalu's work. NARRATOR: The Monday night games were always among the highest rated television broadcasts. What possible motive? PBS Frontline special League of Denial The document found at this address: (2013).pdf The episode of Friends titled: The One After Joey and Rachel Kiss The 6 th edition of the APA Manual Russell, D.O (Director) Gordon, J. NARRATOR: It was the commissioner himself who kept Perfetto out. 911 OPERATOR: What is your boyfriend's name? NARRATOR: Dr. McKee has now examined the brains of 46 former NFL players. NARRATOR: Omalu started at the feet and worked his way up. Dr. ANN McKEE: I'm up against a lot of doubters. Dr. ANN McKEE: I had an 18-year-old at that time. MARK FAINARU-WADA: The players, initially, they were requesting around $2 billion, or a little more than $2 billion. APA radio and television citation is almost similar with how you cite a book. COLIN WEBSTER: Maybe the saddest I ever heard him say was when someone saw my dad and, "Aren't you Mike Webster?" NARRATOR: Still, McKee and her colleagues at BU acknowledge there are limits to her research. NARRATOR: The inspiration for the movie sports agent Jerry Maguire, Steinberg was a powerhouse alongside the new NFL. You see the knee right there, knee right on his helmet. And I honestly don't know whether he was seeing my disappointment, or whether it was his own disappointment that he was seeing reflected back. So I get it. ANNOUNCER: Tonight on FRONTLINE, the epic story of football's concussion crisis. And I said, "Because you suffered a concussion today." And you know, that wasn't fair to those kids or those parents, but especially those kids. Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation. NARRATOR: Omalu submitted another paper to Neurosurgery, this one about Terry Long. I'm fascinated by it. I took out the brain, processed the brain. NARRATOR: Now Goodell was fully in charge of the league's handling of the concussion crisis. It's Dennis Brown coming in. He's just in every play. CHRIS NOWINSKI: Everyone, thank you so much for your time, and we're available if you want to stick around. CHRIS NOWINSKI, Author of the Book/Film Head Games: I'd be a fool not to worry about CTE personally. NARRATOR: At 43, his business empire had imploded. LEIGH STEINBERG: I watched athletes I represented play with collapsed lungs. website to help you, but do not use citation generators. ALAN SCHWARZ, The New York Times: Documents were passed to me at Smith and Wollensky's in Manhattan, in an envelope. contracts manager Talya Feldman . JANE LEAVY: Nowinski, who is not a scientist, says, "There are people getting hit here. STEVE FAINARU, FRONTLINE/ESPN: So now Schwarz calls up the NFL to get a response. JULIAN BAILES, M.D., Team Neurosurgeon, Steelers 1988-97: He saw collections of tau protein, collections which shouldn't be there in someone of Mike Webster's age. A federal judge has declined for a second time to sign off on a proposed settlement between the league and thousands of former players. Web Site Copyright 1995-2023 WGBH Educational Foundation. I was, like, floored. FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of WGBH Educational Foundation. who are the experts on dickinson's real deal; how to install a chain hoist in your garage; clean and clear discontinued products. We don't know that right now. It just I just couldn't believe what I was seeing. An awesome physical team were the Steelers today, Pittsburgh, the Super Bowl champs! And Webster felt he'd never received the acknowledgment that his years in the NFL had caused his problems. He's, like, "What are you talking about? Our bills are all overdue. . ANNOUNCER: Look at this. longan tree california "Did I play well?" And when I hit him in the face, his head is going back. I mean, it was great it was very "Deep Throat" by somebody who shall remain nameless. And you know, her husband, suffering, you know, from dementia, obviously can't be represented there by anybody but her. NARRATOR: Almost right away, Nowinski secured a portion of the brain of a 45-year-old former Tampa Bay Buccaneer, Tom McHale. Dr. JULIAN BAILES: It wasn't met with any broad acceptance, to say the least. pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation pbs frontline special league of denial apa citation (No Ratings Yet) . Whoa! It's a big deal. You know, he knows that the NFL has not only been denying this for years, that they've never come close to uttering anything even remotely close to this. Popular AMA APA (6th edition) APA (7th edition) Chicago (17th edition, author-date . What prompted the U.S. Department of Justice to investigate over 150 unsolved civil rights era killings? ANN McKEE, M.D., Neuropathologist, BU CTE Center: A CBS reporter wanted to know what I thought of the gift of a million dollars. And what we've been told is the NFL was offering virtually nothing. Last Tuesday PBS Frontline premiered League of Denial: The NFL's Concussion Crisis, a damning investigation of the National Football League's efforts to suppress and discredit mounting evidence that the head trauma professional football players routinely endure poses grave health risks. COLIN WEBSTER: I'd come outside sometimes and just see him, you know, sitting in the truck. FOOTBALL ANNOUNCERS: Erenberg touchdown! NARRATOR: The NFL retirement board had no choice. This was showing what the findings were. MARK FAINARU-WADA: He's a Nigerian-born, incredibly well-educated guy. DOCUMENT: "We therefore urge the authors to retract their paper". So not only was it an issue for my clients, it was a huge societal issue. December 15, bernie casey wife paula casey. BETH WILKINSON, NFL's Attorney: We strongly deny those allegations that we withheld any information or misled the players. Dr. BENNET OMALU: When I saw Terry Long's case, I became more convinced that this was not just an anomaly, a statistical anomaly. FRONTLINE reveals the hidden story of the NFL and brain injuries. NARRATOR: Back in New York, with the pressure mounting, the commissioner decided to make some dramatic changes. SCL 6_APA in text citation_references quiz_AK .docx. ", STEVE FAINARU: And Omalu becomes very firm in that moment, and he says, "Fix the brain. ROBERT STERN, Ph.D., Neuropsychologist, Boston University: Those initial studies from the NFL were notorious in telling the world over and over and over again, "No, there's no relationship between hitting your head in football and later life problems. In 1997, he went to see a lawyer. I really think it shouldn't be published. (2013). ANNOUNCER: Franco Harris is now at the 30. And this is what jumped out at him as he looked at it through the microscope. NARRATOR: She'd spent years trying to get help from the NFL and its players association. And I said, "My God, of course. And prevalence how many players had it. He was the right person to do it. NEWSCASTER: An apparent suicide by a powerful athlete, NEWSCASTER: A beloved NFL star apparently took his own life today. The league makes it very clear they're not admitting any guilt, that there's no acknowledgement of any causation between football and the possibility of long-term brain damage. Super Bowl Sunday's kicking into high gear, NARRATOR: The glitz and glamour of the NFL production machine was in full gear, developed over decades, FAITH HILL: [singing] We've been waitin' all day for a Super Bowl fight, FAITH HILL: [singing] running and hitting with all their might, yeah, everyone's ready for. JEANNE MARIE LASKAS, GQ, "Game Brain": He ran the same test, same stains, found the same splotches, CTE in his brain, too. NARRATOR: Such an advanced case of CTE had never been found in such a young person. BENNET OMALU, M.D., Neuropathologist: So when Junior Seau died, just like every other case, people called me. Find databases subscribed to by UW-Madison Libraries, searchable by title and description. Secrets, lies and lasting consequences. They should have known because the issue is so critical. NEWSCASTER: The NFL is committed to medical and scientific research. STEVE FAINARU, FRONTLINE/ESPN: They call him, like, the designated brain chaser, like that's his job, to go out and get the brains. of Pittsburgh Medical Ctr. Create your citations, reference lists and bibliographies automatically using the APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard referencing styles. JEANNE MARIE LASKAS: That caused the MTBI committee to say, "This is preposterous. And there he is. A lawyer is there to figure out what the league needs to do to defend itself against a storm that may or may not come, but the league has to be ready to fight. Stallworth touchdown! He said, "But I haven't slept nothing." I mean, what have I done? STADIUM ANNOUNCER: Ladies and gentlemen, here to present the Vince Lombardi Trophy, the commissioner of the National Football League, Roger Goodell. And Omalu's response was, "Who's Mike Webster? NARRATOR: Pellman's committee began writing a series of scientific papers, and in 2003, got the first of them published in the medical journal Neurosurgery. And they had asked players, or their representatives, their wives, "Have you been diagnosed by a physician as having Alzheimer's, dementia, or any other memory-related disease?"". Next available on Thursday 9 a.m.10 p.m. Find information on spaces, staff, and services. GARRETT WEBSTER, Son: His feet and his legs were definitely you could just tell were destroyed. PAM WEBSTER: Mike would call this his greatest battle. We need to figure those things out. Dr. BENNET OMALU: Because after I looked at it over and over and over and over, I was convinced this was something. Then instead of the NFL, he became a professional wrestler.. MARK FAINARU-WADA: He ends up with the nickname Chris Harvard, the persona of this sort of snobbish wrestler who's smarter than all the fans. BOB FITZSIMMONS: The NFL acknowledges that repetitive trauma to the head in football, football can cause a permanent disabling injury to the brain. NARRATOR: In 1991, Mike Webster left football. And that was just for starters. NEWSCASTER: and violent, off-the-field incidents. Web Site Copyright 1995-2023 WGBH Educational Foundation. ANNOUNCER: He's at the 40! And she didn't drop a beat and said, "Are you kidding!" NARRATOR: In September of 2006, Commissioner Paul Tagliabue stepped down. / 1h 53m. STEVE FAINARU, FRONTLINE/ESPN: And so you had this behind the scenes, you know, this dynamic going on where you had a guy, Elliot Pellman, who very clearly believed that this wasn't a problem, it just wasn't a big problem for the NFL. but do not use citation generators.A textbook: The second edition of Psychology and Your Life by Robert S. Feldman written in 2013. . STAN SAVRAN, Pittsburgh Sports Reporter: It fit the personality of a society that became more violent, that became faster, wanted instant gratification. NARRATOR: Tom and Lisa McHale had three sons. Dr. ANN McKEE: I don't want to get into the sexism too much, but sexism plays a big role when you're a doctor of my age who's come up in the ranks with a lot of male doctors. There was great doubt. fort irwin deaths 2021 . NARRATOR: One at a time, committee members went after Goodell. And the answer was, and I'm virtually quoting, "Research has not shown that there are any long-term consequences to concussions in NFL players as long as each injury is treated properly. He looks like he's out cold, and now he's walking off. How many NFL players are suffering concussions every season? NARRATOR: On this day, the commissioner would take a front row seat to listen to the best medical minds in the league. ALAN SCHWARTZ, The New York Times: It appears as if it ties it up quite nicely. He was on my left. ANNOUNCER: Let's give him a big round of applause! Game time! MARK FAINARU-WADA: What the NFL would do was they would market tapes of "Crash Course," "Moment of Impact," "Search and Destroy" in the context of describing the brutal nature of the violence of the NFL. BOB FITZSIMMONS, Webster's Attorney: Mike was a legend and a hero. NARRATOR: The players believed they had significant leverage, a threat to the NFL. I mean, that's the truth. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. PETER KEATING, Reporter, ESPN: It sure looks like it was just a relentless and endless delaying action. They granted Webster monthly disability payments. `` no, you do n't know why she feels that way, son: his second in command closest! Robert S. Feldman written in 2013. second in command and closest aide, Roger Goodell, took the. Fainaru, FRONTLINE/ESPN: so when Junior Seau? requesting around $ billion! Spent years trying to get a response be of chris Borland viewers and by the mid-90s, NIH... 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